Experiments on Analysing Voice Production: Excised (Human, Animal) and In Vivo (Animal) Approaches

Experiments on Analysing Voice Production: Excised (Human, Animal) and In Vivo (Animal) Approaches.

Experiments on human and on animal excised specimens as well as in vivo animal preparations are so far the most realistic approaches to simulate the in vivo process of human phonation. These experiments do not have the disadvantage of limited space within the neck and enable studies of the actual organ necessary for phonation, i.e., the larynx. The studies additionally allow the analysis of flo...

Analysing animal social structure

This paper presents a framework for analysing the social structure of populations in which interactions between some identified individuals can be observed. Statistics describing the nature, quality and temporal patterning of one or more interaction measures are used to define relationships between pairs of individuals or classes of individual. Multivariate techniques can then be used to displa...

Gut Inflammation: Effects on Animal Production and Management Approaches

The more we learn about inflammation, the more it captures a key role in our understanding of disease mechanisms and general health in both people and livestock. The immune system (IS) is incredibly complex and highly effective at combating the universe of pathogens to which we’re continually exposed. When the IS is activated, an array of specialized cells, proteins, and signaling molecules are...

The case for increased animal production in iran to improve human diets and increased rural emoloyment

New thinking on animal experiments

National regulations on animal experiments vary widely between countries but growing numbers of researchers in Britain believe that the procedures are in need of an overhaul. And a new report by a group of members of Britain’s upper house of parliament, the House of Lords, advises a shakeup that both speeds up consideration of researchers’ requests but opens up public scrutiny of such work. The...